Calcium

Anemia treatment

Are you anemic? Do you want to know what anemia treatment you have? So follow the article; It contains treatment methods according to the main cause of the disease.

Anemia is a medical condition in which the number of red blood cells in the body is lower than normal, which in turn affects the body's oxygen transfer.

Anemia usually suffers from several different symptoms depending on the degree of anemia and the pace of development of the disease, in other words, if the disease is slow to develop, the patient does not show any symptoms.

If it develops quickly, there are different symptoms, including:

• Tiredness and pale.
• Quick and irregular heart palpitations.
• Shortness of breath associated with chest aches.
• Dizziness or dizziness and headaches.
• Changes in an individual's cognitive state.

Now, do you know what anemia treatment is? What about anemia during pregnancy and treatment? Learn about the most important information and various anemia treatments in the following:

Treatment of anemia

Treatment of anemia usually depends on the main cause of infection, so each type followed by treatment will be mentioned in the following:

1. Iron deficiency anemia

Anemia as a result of iron deficiency is treated by:

• Take iron supplements.
• Do some changes in the diet of the infected in accordance with the advice and guidelines of the doctor.

If the iron deficiency that causes anemia results from a significant loss of blood, the doctor must locate the bleeding in order to stop it, which usually requires surgery.

2. Vitamin Deficiency Anemia

Treatment of anemia resulting from vitamin deficiency is compensated for by taking vitamin supplements and increasing them in a healthy diet.

If the digestive system is having problems absorbing vitamin B12 (Vitamin B12) from food, which causes anemia, the treatment will be by taking vitamin B12 needles based on the recommendations of the competent physician.

3. Anemia of chronic disease

There is no clear and specific treatment method for this type of anemia, as the doctor focuses on the treatment of the cause of anemia.

In cases where the disease is intensified, and its symptoms worsen, the infected person will undergo the following treatments:

• Blood transfusion.
• Injections of Erythropoietin, a hormone produced by the kidneys that helps stimulate red blood cell production.

4. Aplastic anemia

Treatment of anemia of this type may require:

Transfusion of blood to the infected to enhance the level of red blood cells.

New bone marrow transplantation, which occurs in rare cases.

5. Anemia associated with bone marrow injury

Treatment of anemia associated with bone marrow injury may include several options, depending on the severity and severity of the disease. The most prominent of these treatments were:

• Special medicines for the disease.
• Chemotherapy.
• A new bone marrow transplant.

6. Hemolytic anemia

The management of anemia of this type is:

• Avoid taking medications that could have caused the injury.
• Eating foods that promote the work of the immune system that may attack red blood cells in this case.

Treatment depends on the severity of the disease, the infected person may undergo blood transfusion or even purification, and in some cases spleen removal may be beneficial.

7. Sickle cell anemia

Sickle cell infection usually requires a new bone marrow transplant, but finding a donor is very difficult, and if one is found, the process is associated with numerous health risks that may reach death.

Therefore, doctors usually resort to treating sickle cell anemia by controlling symptoms as much as possible to prevent any other complications, which is through taking certain medications that help to relieve pain and prevent the appearance of complications along with blood transfusion.

One of the most important medications a doctor may prescribe for the treatment of sickle cell anemia:

• Antibiotics

Children with sickle cell anemia begin taking the antibiotic Penicillin at the age of two months, and continue until they reach 5 years of age.

For adults who have undergone spleen removal, they have to take penicillin throughout their lives.

• Painkillers

This is aimed at alleviating the pain caused by the injury.

• Hydroxyurea

Taking this drug daily after a doctor's prescription helps reduce pain and lower the chances of transfusion.

In contrast, there is some concern about side effects that are associated with taking this type of drug for a long period of time.

8. Thalassemia

Thalassemia can be treated by:

• Transfusion of blood to the patient.
• Take new supplements and some medications.

In certain cases, the infected person may also need:

• Spleen removal.
• Treatment of a new bone marrow.

Treatment of anemia with herbs and food

It may be possible to contribute to protecting the body and treating domestic anemia in the following ways:

• Beetroot: used by patients with iron deficiency anemia; Because it contains a high amount of iron besides fiber, calcium, potassium, some vitamins.
• Spinach: Rich in iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid, these elements contribute to the treatment of iron deficiency anemia as it provides energy.
• Pomegranate: Contains high levels of iron, other minerals, such as calcium, magnesium, vitamin C, these nutrients contribute to increasing the body's ability to absorb iron.
• Dates: is a rich source of iron and vitamin C that play an important role in increasing the body's ability to absorb iron.
• Apple: Apple intake helps contribute to the treatment of iron deficiency anemia, it is very rich in this metal.

Treatment of anemia for pregnant women

During pregnancy, women are at a higher risk of anemia, i.e. if the pregnant woman does not take enough iron, the body will be unable to produce sufficient levels of red blood cells.

It is normal for a pregnant woman to develop slight anemia during the stages of pregnancy, but the risk is to increase the severity of the disease.

If the pregnant woman is anemic and remains untreated, there is a high risk of pregnancy complications, such as: preterm birth.

Anemia in pregnant women is treated in the following ways:

• Take iron or folic acid supplements along with the vitamins of the carrier.
• Eat food rich in iron and folic acid.

Tips to protect pregnant women from anemia

It must be ensured that a pregnant woman receives an adequate amount of iron levels through a healthy diet that includes:

• Meat and fish.
• Green leafy vegetables.
• Nuts, pills.
• Eggs.
• Beans, lentils and tofu.

It is also important to eat foods rich in vitamin C, which increase the body's ability to absorb iron, which helps in the treatment of anemia, among the most important sources:

• Citrus fruits.
• Strawberries.
• Kiwi.
• Tomatoes.
• Turkey pepper.

It is also important to eat folate-rich foods, such as:

• Green leafy vegetables.
• Citrus fruits.
• Bread and breakfast cereals fortified with folic acid.